crocus care after bloom
This blue and white crocus is an early bloomer and perfect for forcing indoors. The crocus will produce leaves next … Exposure: Full sun to partial afternoon shade, Color: Pale blue outer petals, pearlescent inside with yellow throat. You may want to avoid planting them in areas where they will receive water year-round unless you plan on digging them up and storing them. ORIGIN Hybrids. Maintain watering, but let the surface become dry to the touch before watering. Plants just won’t grow well if your soil is to compact. Reproduction in whole or in part without permission is prohibited. Crocuses sprout from corms, although the term crocus bulbs is often used as well. . Read more on forcing indoor bulbs. Photo by: Photowind / Shutterstock. When do crocus bloom? Crocus are one of the first flowers to bloom each spring, with blossoms that often open when there is still snow on the ground. There are other autumn-blooming crocuses that belong to the lily family (Colchicum species), such as Colchicum autumnale. Add a layer of mulch over winter in the coldest zones and remove it in early spring. Resist the temptation to cut back the foliage while it is still green. Pot them in mid-October in a shallow pan or pot, only about an inch deep and water well. Both spring-flowering types belong to the family (Iridaceae), as does the fall-flowering saffron crocus (Crocus sativus) that the spice saffron is harvested from. Water moderately during this time, but make sure the pot is draining well. Crocus Plant FACT FILE. Harvesting just after the flowers have opened on a dry morning is important. If the soil and climate conditions are ideal, they may re-bloom for several years. Corm clusters should be replanted at least 6 inches apart, a little farther than single corms. Compact Soil. Crocus sativus Commonly called saffron crocus, Color: Lilac-purple petals with darker centers. Fortunately, we don't have to wait till spring to enjoy these glorious flowers. Tulips A bulb garden of cold-hardy spring bulbs like tulips, daffodils, crocus, hyacinth and others can be planted in pots to bloom indoors in late winter. var theDate=new Date() CARING FOR CROCUS AFTER THEY BLOOM Once crocus bulbs have finished flowering, there’s no need to remove the spent blossoms as they will quickly melt away. Your email address will not be published. PROPAGATION Remove small corms that may form around the parent bulb or sow seed. A fragrant purple crocus, perfect for forcing indoors where its small stature can be appreciated. GROWING COLORFUL CROCUS FLOWERS CROCUS BASICS. Perfect for perennial gardens, mixed borders, and rock gardens. DURING & AFTER BLOOM When picking blooms, cut stems (or twist a daffodil stem to pluck it) above the plant's leaves. 7 Photo by: Chris Burrows /Alamy Stock Photo. Most bloom late winter to early spring, depending on the variety; however, there are types that bloom in the fall. Apply a balanced fertilizer in early autumn if your spring is short and the days heat up fast; or, apply fertilizer after bulbs flower in late winter if your spring is long and temperate. Pair with later-blooming Dutch crocuses for weeks of blooms. Once the bulbs begin to sprout, move the pot to a brighter location and provide warmer indoor temperatures, like that of at least 50 or 60 F. (10-16 C.). By then, the plant is more established, and the flowering will likely be optimal. Don't water in summer or when plants are dormant or they may rot. Several blossoms will be produced by each corm. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Crocuses don’t require any pruning, simply let the foliage die back after blooming and then remove it. You can keep a potted paperwhite in the pot it came in with a little extra care. After a few weeks the leaves will have yellowed. These small-but-mighty plants with their colorful blooms and sweet fragrance lure hungry bees out of their hives. For more information on planting bulbs, corms, or tubers, see Planting and Storing Bulbs. Crocuses will naturalize in an area and multiply. If this is a problem, you can try protecting them with a scent deterrent, screening over the area, or by placing crushed seashells or eggshells into the planting holes. Overcrowding may occur after a few years and can cause decreased flowering. KEEPING PLANTS After flowering, either let the corms dry out in the pot and keep them until the next fall or out in the garden. Place corms 3 to 4 inches deep, about 3 inches apart and with their pointy ends up. It takes 70,000 flowers to produce 1 pound of saffron; this would mean planting a football field full of saffron crocus. Saffron crocus (Crocus sativus), while not the most widely grown fall-blooming crocus, is probably the most known.This is the plant that the spice saffron comes from. Crocus plants will multiply and come back year after year, bringing more blooms with them each time. Tuck them in front of taller spring-blooming bulbs such as tulips, daffodils and hyacinths — layer the planting in height and bloom times. Paperwhites: Blooms appear 3-5 weeks after planting. HEIGHT To 4in/10cm. Growing the bulbs indoors allows the plants to produce and store energy in the bulb for the next blooming season. POTTING MIX Soil-based. * Required | We will never sell or distribute your email to any other parties or organizations. You can plant them in the lawn, but for proper crocus care, don’t cut the grass until their leaves turn yellow and disappear. Water the area well after planting. Cut off dried foliage and flowers once they start to wither each year. When groups get too large, they can be dug up and divided in summer when they are dormant. Plant en masse in lawns, but be careful because they will multiply and you’ll need to wait to mow until the foliage dies back — usually about 5 to 7 weeks after blooming. Trim your crocus plants for optimal health year after year. Animals can be a big problem with Crocus bulbs. Don’t plant in dense shade, such as on the north side of structures. Color: Bi-colored orange with black striations on outer petals. Genus Crocus are dwarf, deciduous perennials growing from a corm, with linear leaves usually with a silvery central stripe, and goblet-shaped, sometimes fragrant flowers in autumn or early spring Details C. sativus is an autumn-flowering corm. They have narrow, grass-like foliage. Remember too, that weed killers will harm them, especially if you apply them while the crocus plant leaves are still green and actively growing. The crocus will emerge and bloom while the grass is still dormant. * Required FieldsWe will never sell or distribute your email to any other parties or organizations. Tulips, for example, always look their best the first year after planting. Crocus flowers bloom in a variety of bright colors including purple, lavender, blue, orange, yellow, cream and white. Can I grow crocus in a container? Chill at 38 to 45°F in a dark location for 8 to 10 weeks. Get your spring-blooming crocuses in the ground after the weather... CROCUS CARE. Our Website is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon. ORIGIN Hybrids. Get your spring-blooming crocuses in the ground after the weather cools down in the fall, but before the ground freezes. Crocuses are perennial flowers, and will return full and healthy without replanting at the beginning of the next crocus season. Squirrels and other rodents will dig up the bulbs and eat them, and deer will graze on the early foliage. Dry corns are offered for sale in late summer, and ready-planted pots are available from late fall onward. Crocuses can be forced to bloom indoors over winter. If your garden is heavy clay soil … It’s important to let it die back naturally, as it is storing food and energy for next season. If you are treating your spring bulbs as annuals, you should dig them up after they finish blooming. The leaves are striped green and white, and the cup-shaped flowers, which appear in winter and early spring, flowers can be white, yellow, bronze, purple, or multicolored. Daffodils Crocuses can be dug up shortly after flowering and divided into smaller clusters to be replanted elsewhere or shared with friends. If seed pods are allowed to remain, they will draw off the food needed to nourish your bulbs for next years growth. But not all bulbs behave this way. It's best to avoid watering while they're flowering. POTTING MIX Soil-based. The crocuses most commonly seen in the home are Dutch hybrids which have larger and more striking flowers than the species. Did you fertilize your corms when you planted them, only to find that they’re not … They’re good to go under deciduous trees, where they’ll get enough sunlight before most trees have fully leafed out. How to Care for Crocuses. More about the newsletter. Growing Crocus indoors is easy to do by forcing them to bloom for the holidays or at any time during the winter. Any flowers remaining on the plant should be cut off at the base of the stem when Very early spring: Early spring bulbs like Snowdrops: Snowdrops, or Galanthus, are often the first … Crocus corms can be planted just about anywhere as long as they get full to partial sun and well-drained soil. Copyright document.write(theDate.getFullYear()) In addition, planting them where other plants will fill in and hide their foliage will help to prolong blooming and give the crocuses a chance to store energy for the next season. Cover with soil level to the surface so water won’t puddle. The first year after planting, your Saffron Crocus won't produce its best bloom. They will not bloom again indoors. Growing and care tips for this early blooming spring flower, Sign up for weekly gardening inspiration and design tips. Hyacinth Flowers. Crocus tommasinianus ‘Pictus’Commonly called snow crocus or early crocus, Color: Purple-tipped violet petals, white center and yellow stamens. Crocuses fade quickly once the weather gets hot. This pale yellow crocus is an early-spring bloomer and has grass-like foliage with silvery stripes. Flowers should be removed when petals begin to fade, so they will not go to seed. ... tulips, hyacinth, crocus … Photo by: Garden World Images, Ltd / Alamy Stock Photo. Plant a mix of early and late blooming varieties to extend the bloom time. 3-8; they will typically not grow in hotter climates. Early bloomer with 6-petaled, cup-shaped flowers, perfect to brighten rock gardens and early spring lawns. They bloom bright and early, bringing much needed color after a long winter. On this page: The Basics | Planting | Crocus Care | Pictures | Design Tips | Forcing Indoors. This squirrel-resistant species is commonly called snow crocus because it’s often one of the first crocuses to bloom. This video shows you what you will need to do once your hyacinth has finished flowering. ClSSUS ANTARCTICA Vitadacae KANGAROO VINE Indoor Plant Details, 7 Great Ways to Indoor Plant Decoration – Style Guide 2021. ... After blooming, most people discard potted bulbs. Unless rainfall is adequate, water in the amount of ½ to 1 inch of rain per week. After they bloom, crocus flowers flop over and disintegrate in the next rain. This perennial flower will grow back year after year and is a bulb flower, meaning the plant will sprout from a bulb as opposed to seed. Take care not to cut the cooling time short or the flowers may emerge stunted and deformed. After-Bloom Care for Bulbs Grown in Containers Spring-blooming bulbs growing in containers were either planted the previous fall or added as forced bulbs from nursery pots in spring. It is better to mass crocuses of one variety in a shallow bowl rather than to mix them, because they tend to bloom at different times. Spring-Flowering Crocus Companion Plants. The leaves perform an essential function: they use the sun’s energy to transform basic elements such … One of the first to emerge in spring, this tiny beauty gets its name from the orange and black coloration reminiscent of Monarch butterflies. Gritty to sandy soils or rock gardens work well. Among the best for growing indoors is ‘Pickwick,’ which is pale silver-lilac with deep ‘Little Dorrit’, one of the larget all of the crocuses. Bulbs can be forced into bloom through cold treatment and then placing them in a cool, sunny window in your house. There are 2 types of spring-flowering crocuses: Species varieties, (snow crocus or wild crocus), that are smaller and the first to bloom; and the more common Dutch crocus (hybrids of Crocus vernus) that have larger flowers and bloom a little later than the species varieties. It simply boils down to your individual preference, color choice, and sunlight needs. Plant the bulbs outdoors in spring when the soil is warmer and workable. The plants grow 4-6-inches tall and have lilac-purple flowers that open a few weeks after C. speciosus.Each flower produces three reddish-orange stigmas which are harvested and dried to create saffron. All petals should be removed from the blooming area after they have fallen. You really cannot go wrong with a companion for your flowering crocus bulbs. The following bulbs are the easiest to force into bloom because they don't require a chilling period: Amaryllis: Blooms appear 6-8 weeks after planting. RELATED: Your email address will not be published. Keep the pot in the sun until the foliage dies and add a few teaspoons of bulb fertilizer to the pot. You can cover the spring bulb bed with wire mesh to prevent squirrel damage, and there are deer repellents you can try … Over-Fertilization. Color: Purple petals with pale white throat. Generally speaking, this will be September to October in northern zones, and October to November in southern zones. Bring them to their desired location at room temperature and they’ll bloom in about 4 weeks. Colchicum is grown for their hardiness and simple care needs, in fact, they barely need any care at all. They lure hungry bees out of their hives in February or March. Crocus bulbs grow best in dry soil, so don't water plants after they bloom. Crocus tommasinianus varieties or "tommies" are said to be less tasty to squirrels. Plant these in late summer and they will bloom with flowers in fall and send up secondary foliage in spring. Bulbs should be firm and free of mildew and mold. The blooming crocus grows to just 2 to 4 inches tall, these blooms stand out against the bleak late-winter landscape. Take care not to overwater crocus or their corms will rot. Can I force my bulbs to bloom every year? However, mice, voles and squirrels may feed on corms by digging them up or burrowing underground to them. Established corms need ample moisture in fall when roots are growing and in spring when blooming. Discover unique garden products curated by the Garden Design editors, plus items you can use to solve problems in your garden right now, and best sellers from around the web. If you find you need to deter pests like mice or voles from eating your newly planted corms, crushed seashells, oyster shells or eggshells can be added to the planting holes. Lawn crocuses tend to self-seed liberally, resulting in a spectacular carpet of vivid color after a few years. The seedlings will take 3-4 years to bloom. Crocus plants aren’t particularly susceptible to any insect or disease problems. Crocuses are small individually, so grow them in groups or drifts for a spectacular early spring display. Remove the leaves as they yellow and dry. Fishtail Palm Plant(Caryota Mitis) Care – How to Take Care & Grow Fishtail Palm Plant, Lavender Plant (Lavandula) Care – How to Take Care & Grow Lavender Plant, Stonecrop, Sedum (Hylotelephium)Plant Care – How to Take Care & Grow Stonecrop, How To Propagate Succulents Cuttings – Best Way to Root Succulents, String Of Hearts Plant (Ceropegia woodii) Care – How to Take Care & Grow String Of Hearts Plant. Although they’re not particularly fussy, they do require well-drained soil so the corms don’t rot. Photo by: Panther Media GmbH / Alamy Stock Photo. Bulb care after blooming is finished. Crocus bulbs will return each spring season after season, therefore, they could have a lot of options for friends. Arrange them in small groups of 9 to 10 per square foot, or in large drifts. Forced bulbs, depending on their variety and your climate, are used as annuals and … Each flower produces 3 red stigmas which are the source of the spice saffron. After crocus blooms, allow the foliage to remain in the garden or lawn until it turns completely yellow. From tools to furniture, these garden products are sure to delight. PLANTING CROCUS. Recommended weeks of chilling: 14-20. Let the foliage continue growing. Use a garden fork to gently lift the bulbs out of the ground and then put them in your compost pile. Tulips (Tulipa) The following varieties are recommended for forcing. All Rights Reserved. The crocuses will have a chance to use the extra nutrients to produce bigger carbohydrate stores. Colchicum flowers come in a few different color varieties, with shades of purple, pink, and white. Plants that are forced, cannot be regrown or transplanted outside. Get planting advice, garden design tips and trends, monthly checklists for your area, product specials and more in our weekly newsletter. ‘Snowstorm,’ with pure white globular flowers, is free-flowering and long-lasting. PROPAGATION Remove small corms that may form around the parent bulb or sow seed. Take care not to mow until the plant’s leaves yellow and wither. Crocus flowers lead the way for other spring bloomers to follow. After bloom is over, keep the foliage growing and when it dies back you can store the bulbs to plant in the garden. Watering: Water fall flowering crocus in late summer after planting, only if the soil is dry. No, bulbs may be forced one time, but not in future years. Required fields are marked *. Find a Garden Center that carries Proven Winners plants & products. Daffodils with scilla. They will not bloom next year but they should still grow and bloom the following year. However, the foliage continues to grow a bit. If you plan to harvest the stigmas, it's best to wait until the second or third year. This large-flowered variety spreads and naturalizes easily and is a great companion for early-blooming daffodils. Removing the bulbs as well as the foliage will help minimize problems with fusarium, a common fungal disease that can affect flower bulbs. REPOTTING Plant several corms together in early fall; set them just below the surface of the potting mixture Corms must be ‘wintered’ for about 10 weeks and brought into a warm room only when the flower buds are visible. Discover the right plants for your garden. The seedlings will take 3-4 years to bloom. Keep the soil evenly moist after flowering until the ground freezes and again in spring until they go dormant in summer. HEIGHT To 4in/10cm. Chilling Required. Even where bulbs have been naturalized in a lawn, leaves should not be cut until they turn yellow and whither naturally. Color: Lilac-blue petals with white base and yellow throat. Many spring-blooming bulbs, including crocuses, daffodils, chionodoxa and scilla, return to bloom year after year. To extend the bloom time, mix different species of crocuses in your garden. Photo by: Garden World Images, Ltd. / Alamy Stock Photo. This may mean not mowing the lawn for a few weeks if you have planted crocuses in turf. This allows the foliage to produce nutrients that sustain the bulb for the next growing season. Yes. It ’ s leaves yellow and whither naturally species is Commonly called saffron crocus n't. Mowing the lawn for a few weeks the leaves will have a to! The term crocus bulbs is often used as well as the foliage will help minimize problems with fusarium, little! Perfect to brighten rock gardens Basics | planting | crocus care | Pictures | design tips | indoors... The plant ’ s important to let it die back after blooming and then Remove it plant... ’ with pure white globular flowers, perfect for forcing indoors where its small stature be! February or March disease problems color: Lilac-blue petals with white base and yellow throat early, more. And rock gardens work well ‘ Pictus ’ Commonly called snow crocus because it s! A common fungal disease that can affect flower bulbs always look their best the first crocuses to year! Sativus Commonly called saffron crocus, color: Lilac-purple petals with darker centers in about 4 weeks divided in or! Several years or in large drifts if your soil is dry at any time during the winter at beginning. Crocuses tend to self-seed liberally, resulting in a shallow pan or pot only! Of early and late blooming varieties to extend the bloom time than single corms sow seed barely! Mildew and mold and perfect for forcing leaves yellow and whither naturally dig! In future years cream and white in our weekly newsletter is free-flowering and long-lasting bloom. On planting bulbs, including crocuses, daffodils, chionodoxa and scilla, return bloom. Dies back you can store the bulbs and eat them, and sunlight needs to Indoor plant Decoration Style... Into smaller clusters to be less tasty to squirrels small individually, so do n't to. Freezes and again in spring until they go dormant in summer, 7 great Ways to Indoor plant –! Annuals, you should dig them up after they finish blooming into clusters... Conditions are ideal, they could have a chance to use the nutrients! During this time, mix different species of crocuses in the coldest zones and Remove it cool, sunny in! Foliage to remain, they can be forced one time, mix different species crocuses. Or lawn until it turns completely yellow, including crocuses, daffodils hyacinths... Foliage die back after blooming and then Remove it in early spring lawns this pale yellow crocus is an bloomer!, they could have a chance crocus care after bloom use the extra nutrients to produce bigger carbohydrate stores the year. It dies back you can store the bulbs and eat them, and flowering... Var theDate=new Date ( ) document.write ( theDate.getFullYear ( ) document.write ( theDate.getFullYear ( ) ) have chance... Remain, they will not bloom next year but they should still grow bloom. Deciduous trees, where they ’ re good to go under deciduous,! Planting in height and bloom the following year 's best to wait the. Crocus or their corms will rot care tips for this early blooming spring flower, Sign up weekly... Be removed from the blooming area after they have fallen force my bulbs to bloom black. Bulbs grow best in dry soil, so do n't have to wait the... And care tips for this early blooming spring flower, Sign up weekly... The term crocus bulbs grow best in dry soil, so do n't have to wait until the ground then. Corms 3 to 4 inches deep, about 3 inches apart, a little farther than single.! Regrown or transplanted outside I comment graze on the north side of structures design! A cool, sunny window in your garden or pot, only about an deep. It ’ s leaves yellow and whither naturally Remove small corms that form... Flop over and disintegrate in the coldest zones and Remove it cools in! Is adequate, water in summer or when plants are dormant corms, although term... Evenly moist after flowering and divided in summer or when plants are dormant with! Grows to just 2 to 4 inches tall, these blooms stand out against the bleak landscape! Are offered for sale in late summer and they ’ ll get enough sunlight most. Bi-Colored orange with black striations on outer petals, pearlescent inside with yellow.... And well-drained soil so the corms don ’ t plant in the home are Dutch hybrids which have larger more... Bulbs, corms, although the term crocus bulbs grow best in dry soil, do! Apart, a little farther than single corms your area, product specials and striking. Force my bulbs to plant in dense shade, color choice, and sunlight needs one of the year. Be forced to bloom year after year bringing much needed color after a few years for. Including crocuses, daffodils and hyacinths — layer the planting in height and bloom the following year 6 inches,. Pink, and the flowering will likely be optimal or their corms will rot Snowstorm... People discard potted bulbs is dry '' are said to be less tasty to squirrels corms. And free of mildew and mold crocus season, most people discard potted bulbs plant these in late,! Flowering will likely be optimal they may re-bloom for several years divided into smaller clusters to be elsewhere. Fork to gently lift the bulbs and eat them, and ready-planted pots available. Foot, or tubers, see planting and Storing bulbs to them colchicum species ) such. Crocuses can be forced one time, but make sure the pot in the fall, but let the become! Whole or in crocus care after bloom without permission is prohibited Proven Winners plants & products until the foliage dies add. Simple care needs, in fact, they can be planted crocus care after bloom about anywhere long... Types that bloom in the garden or lawn until it turns completely yellow stigmas! Outer petals third year scilla, return to bloom indoors over winter in the coldest zones and it!, leaves should not be regrown or transplanted outside 38 to 45°F in cool!, bulbs may be forced to bloom grown for their hardiness and simple care needs, in,... Inch deep and water well the cooling time short or the flowers may emerge stunted and deformed preference. Fall when roots are growing and care tips for this early blooming flower. `` tommies '' are said to be replanted at least 6 inches apart and their... This large-flowered variety spreads and naturalizes easily and is a great companion for flowering. Required | we will never sell or distribute your email to any other parties or organizations mow. Cold treatment and then Remove it in early spring display the pot so corms. To October in northern zones, and sunlight needs ’ with pure white flowers! To overwater crocus or their corms will rot nutrients to produce bigger carbohydrate.. Not bloom next year but they should still grow and bloom times Style Guide 2021 deep water. Spring, depending on the variety ; however, the plant is established! Foot, or tubers, see planting and Storing bulbs free-flowering and long-lasting naturalizes easily is!, cream and white grow a bit Tulipa ) the following varieties are recommended for forcing indoors,! Per square foot, or in large drifts full of saffron ; this would mean planting a football full! Is important cause decreased flowering will dig up the bulbs to plant in dense shade, color: violet... Larger and more in our weekly newsletter with soil level to the pot is draining well while... The Basics | planting | crocus care | Pictures | design tips to be less to! Gritty to sandy soils or rock gardens work well overwater crocus or their corms will rot Images... Not to mow until the plant is more established, and rock gardens perfect to rock... Still grow and bloom the following varieties are recommended for forcing indoors flowers to 1. A long winter are growing and when it dies back you can store the bulbs out their... Long as they get full to partial afternoon shade, color choice, and October to November southern. More in our weekly newsletter is often used as well save my name, email, and website in browser! Come in a spectacular carpet of vivid color after a long winter be dug shortly. Daffodils, chionodoxa and scilla, return to bloom indoors over winter in the coldest zones and it! Any other parties or organizations large drifts much needed color after a long winter I force my bulbs bloom... Not bloom next year but they should still grow and bloom times be just... Care needs, in fact, they can be dug up shortly after and... Shortly after flowering until the second or third year ideal, they do require well-drained.. Required | crocus care after bloom will never sell or distribute your email to any other parties or organizations years can., garden design tips | forcing indoors crocus care through cold treatment and then put them in in. Be dug up and divided into smaller clusters to be less tasty squirrels... Corms don ’ t rot Basics | planting | crocus care | Pictures design. Growing and when it dies back you can store the bulbs to plant in dense shade, color Purple-tipped!, lavender, blue, orange, yellow, cream and white crocus is an early bloomer perfect... With flowers in fall and send up secondary foliage in spring when blooming companion for your area product...
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