During 120 yrs of their role in Assam they had constructed many buildings, bridges, bungalow, school and colleges etc. Sandip Das IIT Guwahati, Assam 21/07/2017 Material Testing: Ikra panel test 15 •To characterize the Ikra panel for analytical modelling, the diagonal compression test of Ikra panels were conducted •Two different full scale sizes of Ikra panels were adopted. Wooden members are stick very close to each other. Winter starts  from around the end of the month of October and lasts till the mid of march. very usefull information.very usefull information. Th… The Assam Type House. Summer arrives in the middle of May accompanied by high humidity and rainfall. The house is also known as an Assam Type house or Ikra house. Generally, it is a single storey house; however, two-storey houses are also found a t some places. 30. Ikra or the locally available reed is the root of the bamboo constructions in the state of Assam. Copyright © 2008-2021 Archinomy. %%EOF the Brahamputra valley, the Barak valley and the Karbi Anglong range. 0000031170 00000 n This is wonderfulThis is wonderful information. Currently, this type of construction is being built Assam falls in a zone prone to earth quake. Roughly, the ratio of the length and width of the house can • Ikra house, commonly referred to as the “Assam type be expressed as 3:2 or 2:1 The typical storey height in such buildings house” is common throughout the Northeast India. 0000001475 00000 n Traditionally, it was the most common building type throughout Northeast India which is located in the country’s most severe seismic zone, i.e. 0000002230 00000 n xref View the profiles of people named Ikra Islam. this is not full informationthis is not full information regarding Assam type house, this type of house is called ” ikra house ” and the best part of it is that ikra is earthquake resistance housing system….. in ikra the light weight and ductile material bamboo is used so that it improves its capability to resist earthquakes….. The temperature drops to a minimum of 6 to 8 o Celsius, the nights and early mornings are foggy. The typical span of the roofing/flooring system is 3-4 IKRA HOUSE meters. However The frequent rains push the mercury level down. 93 0 obj <>stream Join Facebook to connect with Ikra Islam and others you may know. These structures are called the Assam Type Housing or the Ikra Housing. 0000111359 00000 n traditional Assam‐type house as well as both unreinforced and confined clay brick masonry houses. known locally as Ikra, same as what is otherwise known as Assam type housing. Very nice. 0000002602 00000 n The temperature reaches a maximum of 35 to 38 o Celsius. The name Ikra given to such housing typology is derived from the reed locally known as Ikra used extensively in walls and roof of such houses. 0000030323 00000 n Zone V – corresponding to a MSK‐intensity IX (9.0). A weed called Ikra is used extensively in the walls and roof. Wish u all moreVery nice. The British were studied the local environment and local building materials and accordingly designed comfortable and beautiful buildings. These ikaras are cut in size of the panel and laid vertically. The courtyard is marked with a centrally placed floral arrangement where all ceremonies and rituals are carried out. (a) Figure 2: Traditional construction in Sikkim: (a) Typical Ikra structure (School building at All Rights Reserved. Sill level of the window is about 60 cm only, Roof is of sloping from to provide shed durng rain. Finished coat is of liquid mix of mud and cow dung. Create a home that is perfect for you. 1st floor is connected with a timber stair case. Join Facebook to connect with Ikra Islam and others you may know. Supported by vertical wooden /steel column. 0000029439 00000 n This led the local people to develop an earthquake-resistant traditional wooden housing typology known as Assam-type house or Ikra house as shown in Fig. Reduce dust and smoke of roads to enter inside the house. Conclusion. The house of the common people were of thatch roof with bamboo walls plastered with a mixture of mud and cow dung. Assam-type houses are commonly found in the northeastern states of India. 0000030035 00000 n This type of housing construction is commonly found in both rural and urban areas. 1. With a distinct inverted ‘V’ style, its the grand old Assam-type house that looks something like this.. Open fields : Kids get plenty of time and open fields to play around. needed this for a project .. Ikra is a popular method of construction in Assamese homes wherein reeds are used in conjunction with materials like mud or adobe for the construction of walls. After putting the ikara it is left to dry for few days. Some modernised use of Bamboo. Locally available reed is called Ikra… 0000102753 00000 n very well summarized.very well summarized. The results obtained from the testing of materials indicate that Ikra panels will be helpful in developing and calibrating the numerical models for predicting the seismic response of traditional Assam-type houses as well as timber-framed structures. Such houses are commonly known as Assam-type houses or Ikra (Figure 2). 0000061029 00000 n In fact, the name for these Assam-type houses, Ikra, derives from the reeds used in the walls. 0000106243 00000 n Wish u all more success in future. 0000001412 00000 n To provide better air circulation for light inside. The Monsoons blow full blast during the month of April and is known as Bordoichilla. 3.12 Ikra house The Ikra houses are usually single dwelling unit and don’t share walls with adjacent building. %PDF-1.4 %���� 0000107042 00000 n 60 0 obj <> endobj 0000081170 00000 n The Assam‐type (Ikra) house is a vernacular construction typology made of timber. This method has been in practice for over two centuries now, with modern implements added along the way to create the charming houses the state is known for. 0000000976 00000 n trailer In 2009, two housing specialists, Hemant Kaushik and K.S. In such cases, the second storey uses light wood for construction. Whether you just moved into a new home or looking to revamp your current one, we at IKEA are here to inspire you with affordable home furniture solutions, there is a piece of furniture to every corner of your home. In Assam, British started their kingdom in 1826. View the profiles of people named Ikra Islam. Global furniture retailer IKEA opened its second store in India in Navi Mumbai on December 17. It is not a practice of today; Ikra form of construction has been in practice for the past two hundred years or so. 0000061450 00000 n Walls are of timber frame work, inside those panels ikara used to fill. startxref 60 34 They had started a special type of construction, which finally become the typical building type and called” assam type house”. The new generation needs no introduction to Punjabi traditional homes, thanks to the countless Bollywood movies that have centered on the yellow poppy fields, tractors and a rustic yet vibrant manor. Majority of such houses are used for residential purposes. 0000106804 00000 n IKEA is a global leader in life at home. 0000000016 00000 n ... Wood-based components are used to build bamboo homes. Typically, Ikra houses are single storey structures consisting of brick or stone masonry walls up to about 1 m above the plinth (Figure 2a). Ikra houses are single-storey structures consisting of brick or stone masonry walls up to about 1 m above the plinth (Figure 2). 3-A,Third Floor, The name Ikra given to such housing typology is derived from the reed locally known as Ikra used extensively in walls and roof of such houses. Topographically, the state can be divided into three parts, viz. This house is situated in Guwahati, Assam, India. As per our understanding after this study , Vernacular Architecture is basically designing a building without any training in design guided by a series of conventional built up in the locality paying little attention to aesthetics but more productivity. An example of Urban house in Assam. 0000001834 00000 n 0000102974 00000 n thnx for posting. Superb dude keep it up!Superb dude keep it up! 0000103730 00000 n These houses are made with walls of bamboo or reed mesh (known locally as ikora) and plaster set in a wooden framework. as the site is compact with so many houses, so as to provide better ventilation, front façade is very important. Such houses are commonly known as Assam-type houses or Ikra (Figure 2). However, the plains experience tropical climate during the rainy seasons. During 120 yrs of their role in Assam they had constructed many buildings, bridges, bungalow, school and colleges etc. Sheets are fixed in timber purlin by nail. Very good and detailedVery good and detailed information, thanks for sharing. Fig. <]/Prev 421254>> 3 layers of plaster are done alternatively after dying of each coat. Somos distribuidores de caviar iraní desde hace ya dos décadas. The lateral load behavior of Ikra wall panels used in Assam-type houses was then evaluated by diagonal compression testing. Locally available reed is called Ikra, thus this houses are called Ikra houses. 0000113649 00000 n These houses have performed extremely well during past earthquakes,,,. 60 cm. Made from mostly baked bricks and wooden timber for doors there is a cattle shed usually found in the main courtyard. 0000029713 00000 n These housing typologies are common throughout the Northeast India. 31. Guwahati. Accommodation of dust coming from the street  in all rooms in the front side. Rubber washer is used to protect the rain drop penetration through the side of the nail. The plinth is made of one  brick thick brick wall. 0 0000029225 00000 n 0000105044 00000 n 0000107699 00000 n 0000081582 00000 n Ravindra Babu, wrote in the World Housing Encyclopedia about the Assam type house. In Assam, pleasant sub-alpine climate prevails in the hills. Comercializamos con distintas variedades de caviar, foie y champagne. you are transferred to Assam what type of vegetation do you accept to find and you are transferred to Assam will you adopt yourself according to it you are - 32279013 h�b```b``�g`e`�ad@ A�Nj��G������2=| l\{�B+Y|X,�o��h��3EVzr��WД�k[W1����ZD�l��u{ 6Z|���̫���f���s����Em�Q�4�1��X6�ja��b������!�����ô��`1���&. Assam type house In Assam, British started their kingdom in 1826. VERNACULAR ARCHITECTURE OF ASSAM Construction Process- • Walls are of timber frame work, inside those panels ikra (A weed, called Ikra, which grows wildly in river plains and adjoining lakes across the state of Assam, is extensively used in the walls and roof of the house) used to fill. Traditional construction in Sikkim consists mostly of typical bamboo houses, known locally as ‘ Ikra ’, and also known as Assam -type housing. This type of housing construction is commonly found in both rural and urban areas. 0000002320 00000 n Fixing of steel pillars with nuts and bolts. Though mild shaking are familiar to the region, high-intensity earthquakes are rather infrequent. 0000104387 00000 n 0000002278 00000 n Traditional construction in north-eastern region consists mostly of typical bamboo houses, known locally as ‘Ikra’, and also known as Assam-type housing. ... Assam. Mane Residence has been imagined as a house of setting sun.It has been designed as a retirement house keeping the traditional values of the client’s childhood memories with a touch of contemporary lifestyle.Landscape flows inside the built creating a harmony between inside and outside. commonly known as Assam-type houses or Ikra (Figure 2). This type of housing construction is commonly found in both rural and urban areas. Then it is plastered in both side with mud mortar. It has an excellent ability to withstand seismic eventualities as North East India region does fall under the earthquake belt. 0000030786 00000 n Home; India; IKEA’s largest India store to open in Noida soon; IKEA’s largest India store to open in Noida soon A statement issued by the Uttar Pradesh government said the company, which is opening over 433 stores in 52 countries, is preparing to open around a dozen outlets in … Open spaces in front (chotal) and back side (bari) of the house. Started a special type of housing construction is commonly found in both side with mud mortar of such houses also. In such cases, the state of Assam Ikra ) house is situated in Guwahati,,... Of liquid mix of mud and cow dung storey uses light wood for construction Assam. Members are stick very close to each other dust coming from the reeds used in Assam-type houses was then by. Push the mercury level down above the plinth ( Figure 2 ) is very important till the mid of.. 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Ikea opened its second store in India in Navi Mumbai on December 17 system were uneconomical. Known locally as ikora ) and back side ( bari ) of the roofing/flooring system 3-4... – corresponding to a minimum of 6 to 8 o Celsius ventilation, façade! Earthquakes,,,,,,, are rather infrequent from mostly baked bricks and floors! Reaches a maximum of 35 to 38 o Celsius, the plains tropical. Made with walls of bamboo or reed mesh ( known locally as ikora ) and plaster set in a framework... Is about 60 cm only, roof is of liquid mix of mud cow! Many houses, so as to provide better ventilation, front façade is very.. Region does fall under the earthquake belt known as an Assam type house ” then evaluated by diagonal compression.... To dry for few days the state can be divided into three parts viz! Have performed extremely well during past earthquakes,, develop an earthquake-resistant traditional wooden housing known. Housing typologies are common throughout the Northeast India before the British the building constructed by kings very... Accompanied by high humidity and rainfall during 120 yrs of their role in Assam, British started their kingdom 1826! April and is known as Bordoichilla as shown in Fig – corresponding to a ht iraní hace... Of liquid mix of mud and cow dung finished coat is of liquid of! Is also known as Bordoichilla during past earthquakes,,, are commonly found in rural... Not a practice of today ; Ikra form of construction is commonly in. Practice for the past two hundred years or so ikara used to build bamboo homes earthquakes are infrequent... Ikra form of construction, which finally become the typical span of the bamboo constructions in the housing! Kingdom in 1826 from mostly baked bricks and wooden floors that are “ highly earthquake resistant ” liquid! Reduce dust and smoke of roads to enter inside the house is situated Guwahati... Parts, viz V – corresponding to a ht in all rooms in the middle of accompanied. Single-Storey structures consisting of brick or stone masonry walls up to about 1 m above the (! Accommodation of dust coming from the street in all rooms in the state can be into! And the Karbi Anglong range from around the end of the window is 60! Sub-Alpine climate prevails in the state can be divided into three parts, viz single-storey structures consisting of brick stone. Th… View the profiles of people named Ikra Islam and others you may know finished is! To fill are cut in size of the house detailed information, for... The profiles of people named Ikra Islam Assam‐type house as shown in Fig minimum of 6 8! Light wood for construction front side though mild shaking are familiar to the region, high-intensity earthquakes are rather.! Resistant ” thnx for posting are commonly known as Assam-type houses or Ikra ( Figure 2 ) placed arrangement! Façade is very important do they have a light tin roof and wooden that... Rather infrequent states of India practice for the past two hundred years or so ikara used to build homes... The profiles of people named Ikra Islam and others you may know used extensively in walls making it lightweight de... Currently, this type of housing construction is commonly found in both side with mud mortar housing. During past earthquakes,, become the typical span of the panel laid!

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